Navigation: Z-DATdump Help System > Program >

Program Setup

 

 

 

 

 


All basic settings can be found in this window:
 

 

Index Path
The tables of contents of tapes written by Z-TapeBackup are saved in the location specified by the "Index path" field.

Screensaver off
Disable screensaver during backup.

Z-TapeBackup OnTop
Keeps the Z-TapeBackup window on top of all others.

Use RAM for filelist
The temporary index for the dump is created in memory. This option can be selected if Z-TapeBackup is used only for copying archives created with Z-DBackup to tape. Note: If this option is selected, a   maximum of 384,000 files can be copied and Z-TapeBackup may use up to 512 MByte of memory, depending on the number of files to copy. This option does not support Muli-Spanning and the FastSeek option is disabled!

If this option is not selected, Z-TapeBackup can copy up to 8.000.000 files per backup - only depending on the capacity of the medium! 


Archive bit ignore
At any tape backup, the archive bit of files on the disc is cleared. This option is turned off this function. This option will disable this feature in principle. The archive attribute in traditional file systems of Unix / Linux (and on many NAS drives) is often incorrect or implemented. If run backup from a (relevant) nas you can / should enable this option.
 

Tape DAD Mode
DAD (Direct Access Device) activates direct access to the tape drive.

SPTI Mode
Enables or disables the SPTI (SCSI Pass Through Interface) mode of Z-TapeBackup.

Used Tape capacity

In the default setting, 96% of the native tape capacity is available for a backup. Z-TapeBackup uses 4% of the capacity to store file information and tape marks, and it also keeps some space in reserve for bad blocks (areas on the tape that can no longer be written). Here you can set what percentage of the tape capacity Z-TapeBackup should use for data.

On LTO tapes you need a reserve because the stated capacity is only an estimate. Part of the tape is used for management data, error correction and the file system. There are also manufacturing tolerances and sometimes damaged areas on the tape. If you plan the backup to use 100% of the tape, the backup may fail at the end or not all data will fit. The reserve makes sure that backups run reliably, even if a tape has a bit less usable space in practice than the value printed on the label.

Real values at 96% usage (1 KiB = 1024 bytes)

Tape type Native capacity Configured value Usable capacity Reserve
LTO-1 approx. 93 GiB 96% approx. 89 GiB approx. 4 GiB
LTO-2 approx. 186 GiB 96% approx. 178 GiB approx. 8 GiB
LTO-3 approx. 373 GiB 96% approx. 358 GiB approx. 15 GiB
LTO-4 approx. 745 GiB 96% approx. 715 GiB approx. 30 GiB
LTO-5 approx. 1364 GiB 96% approx. 1309 GiB approx. 55 GiB
LTO-6 approx. 2273 GiB 96% approx. 2182 GiB approx. 91 GiB
LTO-7 approx. 5587 GiB 96% approx. 5363 GiB approx. 224 GiB
LTO-8 approx. 11175 GiB 96% approx. 10728 GiB approx. 447 GiB
LTO-9 approx. 16763 GiB 96% approx. 16092 GiB approx. 671 GiB


Recommendation:

 

LTO 1 to LTO 6: keep 96 percent
 

LTO 7: at most 98 percent to keep about 100 GiB as reserve

LTO 8: 99 percent is possible, the reserve stays above 100 GiB

LTO 9: 99 percent is possible, the reserve stays clearly above 100 GiB

 

Important: If Bandspanning is enabled, the program internally subtracts another 2 percent from the value you set. In this case, the usable capacity is a bit lower than shown in the dialog, but the reserve becomes

Max Tape Files
 

This setting defines how many files or directories can be managed on a tape at most. Every file and every directory uses one extra management block (4 KB), which is subtracted from the total tape capacity.

 

By default, Z-TapeBackup backs up 2,000,000 files per tape. With this default of 2,000,000 files, about 7.6 GB of tape capacity is reserved just for management blocks. This space is no longer available for the actual user data.

On large tapes (for example LTO-7 with 6,000 GB), this loss is hardly noticeable. On smaller tapes or with very high values, the management overhead can become significant. That is why it makes sense to set this value only as high as your backup strategy really needs.

Tape type Capacity (GB) maxfiles default maxfiles many files maxfiles large files
LTO-5 1500 50000 100000 20000
LTO-6 2500 75000 150000 30000
LTO-7 6000 120000 250000 50000
LTO-8 12000 200000 400000 80000
LTO-9 18000 300000 600000 120000

Overhead formula: Overhead GB = (maxfiles × 4) / 1024



Language settings

The program checks your system language on first start. If run on a German system, the program will also be in German; otherwise, it will be in English. The language can be changed here.


Program


Main window

Set up medium

Data selection

Directory selection

Backup

1-click backup

Multi-Spanning

Task scheduling

Restore

Backup view

Logfile

Saving methods

Commandline

Context-sensitive help

Online Updates
 

  
 

 

All used trademarks and company names are subject to copyright of their respective companies.
 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2026 Andreas Baumann